Business Entity Formation & Corporate Governance3 min readUpdated September 2026

A Worksheet for Forming a Property Management Entity

A property management company that holds other people's rent and security deposits carries a regulatory profile closer to a real estate brokerage than to a typical services firm. Work through the worksheet below before choosing between Bizee and Doola, because several items can't be fixed quickly once a client or regulator notices a gap.

Each item below is something a state regulator, an owner client, or an auditor will eventually ask you to show, so it's worth having the answer ready before you're asked, not scrambled together after.

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Worksheet Item One: Does Your State License Property Management as Real Estate Activity?

Many states treat managing property for a fee on behalf of someone else as a licensed real estate activity, requiring the management firm itself to hold a broker license with a designated or qualifying broker, similar to a brokerage. Confirm this with your state real estate commission before you sign your first management agreement, since in many states operating without a required license can expose the firm to regulatory penalties and can make it harder to collect fees or enforce agreements.

Worksheet Item Two: How Will You Handle Trust Accounting?

Security deposits and collected rent held on behalf of property owners typically have to sit in a separate trust or escrow account under strict state rules, distinct from your operating account and from any individual owner's own funds. Set this up correctly under your entity's exact legal name from your very first managed property, since a commingling issue found later is far more damaging, both to your license and to owner trust, than the modest cost of setting it up properly at the start.

Some states also require detailed per-owner or per-property subaccounting within the trust account itself, not just one pooled trust account for the whole portfolio, so confirm your specific state's requirement before your bookkeeping process is built around the wrong assumption.

Worksheet Item Three: Are Fair Housing Obligations Built Into Your Operations?

Fair housing law applies to how you screen tenants, advertise vacancies, and handle accommodation requests, and it applies regardless of your entity structure or which formation vendor you used. This isn't something Bizee or Doola addresses, but it's worth confirming your leasing team's procedures are current, especially as you add managed properties or expand into new markets with their own additional state or local fair housing rules layered on top of federal law.

Worksheet Item Four: How Are Owner Relationships Documented?

Each property you manage sits under its own management agreement with the owner's specific legal entity, which is often a different LLC for each property the owner holds, even if you're managing several properties for the same underlying owner. Keep these agreements organized by the owner's exact entity name on each property, since a mismatch here can complicate everything from your own liability exposure to a simple question about which entity should receive a given month's statement.

Worksheet Item Five: Vendor Insurance and Licensing You're Responsible For Tracking

A property management firm typically hires and coordinates its own network of contractors and vendors, plumbers, electricians, landscapers, for the properties it manages, and many management agreements make the firm responsible for confirming those vendors carry adequate insurance and hold any required trade licenses. Build a simple vendor compliance file, tracked separately from your own entity's paperwork, since a vendor's expired insurance certificate discovered only after an incident is a liability gap that lands squarely on your firm, not just on the vendor who let it lapse.

Worksheet Item Six: Eviction Notices Have to Come From the Right Name

Landlord-tenant law, including notice periods and eviction procedures, varies significantly by state and often by city, and eviction notices and filings generally need to be issued in the name of the actual landlord entity, not your management company's name, unless your management agreement specifically authorizes otherwise. Confirm this detail with local counsel for every jurisdiction you operate in, since a notice issued under the wrong party's name can delay or invalidate an eviction proceeding entirely, adding real weeks to a process that's often already time-sensitive and stressful for the owner.

Worksheet Item Seven: Where Bizee and Doola Actually Differ

For a property manager licensed and operating in one state, Bizee's simpler, cheaper filing plus its bundled first-year registered agent covers your own entity's needs. Once you're managing licensing, trust accounting rules, and entity compliance across several states, Doola's ongoing multi-state tracking becomes the more useful choice, since the real workload is staying licensed and compliant everywhere you manage property, not the initial filing.

Keep these records ready for owners, regulators and auditors:

  • Written confirmation from your state real estate commission on whether managing property for a fee requires a broker license.
  • Trust or escrow account records showing security deposits and rent held apart from operating funds, under your entity's exact legal name.
  • A management agreement for each property, filed under the owner's exact entity name.
  • A vendor compliance file tracking contractor insurance and trade licenses, kept separate from your other records.
Executive Capability Standard

What Good Looks Like

A well-run property management firm has its licensing status confirmed in every state it operates, trust accounting kept correctly separated by owner or property, and a management agreement on file that matches the exact legal entity of every owner it works with.

Building The Capability (5-Stage Skill Ladder)

1. Learn:Confirm whether your state licenses property management as a real estate activity requiring a firm-level broker license.
2. Do Manually:Audit your trust accounting setup against your state's specific pooling or subaccounting requirement.
3. Delegate:Assign a controller or office manager to keep management agreements organized by each owner's exact legal entity name.
4. Automate:Use Bizee or Doola's compliance tracking once you're licensed and managing property across more than one state.
5. Buy:Bring in a real estate attorney to review your trust accounting and licensing setup before your managed-unit count outgrows informal tracking.

How to Get Started

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do we need a real estate broker license to manage property for other owners?

In many states yes, managing property for a fee on someone else's behalf is treated as a licensed real estate activity requiring the firm to hold a broker license. Confirm your specific state's requirement before signing your first management agreement, since the consequences of operating unlicensed can be serious.

Can we hold all our managed properties' security deposits in one trust account?

It depends on your state; some allow one pooled trust account for the whole portfolio, while others require detailed per-owner or per-property subaccounting within it. Confirm your specific state's rule before your bookkeeping process assumes the wrong approach.

Does each property we manage need its own management agreement?

Yes, typically one per property, since each property is often held by its own owner entity even when the same underlying owner holds several properties. Keep these agreements organized by the owner's exact legal entity name on each property to avoid confusion later.

About the numbers

This guide doesn't quote a sourced benchmark. Figures in it are estimates or general guidance, so check them against your own numbers.

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