Board Management & Investor Governance3 min readUpdated September 2026

How One Growing Agency's Board Pack Changed After an Earnout

Say a twenty-five person digital marketing and performance agency sells to a marketing holding company for a mix of cash at close and a two-year earnout tied to revenue and margin targets. Before the deal, the founders ran quarterly check-ins over a shared deck. After it, the holding company wants a board seat, a defined reporting cadence, and a much closer look at exactly the metrics the earnout depends on.

This is where Diligent vs BoardPro for digital marketing and performance agencies gets decided in practice, not as an abstract feature comparison but as a response to what the deal terms actually require.

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What the earnout terms actually demand from governance

Read the earnout definitions in the purchase agreement closely: how revenue is defined (gross billings versus net revenue matters enormously for an agency), what counts toward the margin target, and what happens if a client relationship the holding company brought in doesn't materialize as expected. Whatever those definitions are, the board needs to track performance against them every quarter with enough documentation that neither side can later dispute what was reported and when.

Client concentration becomes a board-level metric, not a sales team metric

A holding company acquiring an agency is often building a portfolio and wants visibility into how dependent the earnout's success is on a small number of client relationships. Add a client concentration table to every board pack: top five clients by revenue, contract renewal dates, and any relationship risk (a champion who left, a review coming up). This is a metric agencies rarely tracked formally before an acquisition and one that becomes essential immediately after, and it's worth keeping on the standing agenda even once the earnout period is fully behind you, since the same underlying concentration risk never really goes away on its own.

Choosing the platform based on the holding company's own portfolio

If the holding company already runs its other portfolio agencies through Diligent, matching that choice usually simplifies your own reporting and may come with support the holding company's team already knows how to provide. Absent an existing standard, weigh BoardPro's simpler setup against Diligent's more rigorous resolution and committee tracking, which matters more if the holding company plans to add further agency acquisitions to the same portfolio.

Building the recurring board pack once, not every quarter

Revenue and margin against earnout targets, client concentration, and pipeline health should be a template built once and reused, not rebuilt from scratch each meeting. Agencies that treat each board pack as a fresh design exercise waste time on formatting that should go into analysis, and inconsistent formatting quarter to quarter makes it harder for the holding company's board member to spot trends.

What happens if a target is missed

Document the board's discussion of a missed target formally, including any agreed corrective plan, rather than letting it pass with an informal conversation. If a dispute over the earnout payout ever arises, and they aren't rare in agency acquisitions, a clean contemporaneous record of what was discussed and agreed each quarter is far stronger evidence than reconstructed memory from either side.

After the earnout period ends

Once the earnout concludes, revisit the governance structure itself. Some holding companies loosen reporting requirements once the earnout no longer creates a shared financial stake in short-term performance; others keep the same cadence because it proved useful. Either way, this is a natural point to reassess whether the board tool chosen under earnout pressure still fits the agency's ongoing needs, rather than defaulting to whatever was set up in the rush after close.

What the founders wish they'd tracked from day one of the deal

Agency founders who've been through an earnout period consistently point to the same regret: not documenting informal conversations with the holding company's board member about how a metric would be calculated in an edge case, a large one-time project, a client that paused mid-quarter, until a formal dispute made the earlier informal understanding suddenly important. Write down the substance of any metric-definition conversation in the board minutes, even an informal one, the same week it happens, rather than trusting memory to hold up months or years later when the earnout period closes and the final numbers get reconciled.

That single habit, treating an offhand clarifying conversation as worth a documented line in the minutes, costs almost nothing in the moment and is consistently the difference between a smooth earnout reconciliation and a contentious one. Founders who built that habit early describe the final reconciliation meeting as almost anticlimactic, since both sides already agreed on the numbers months before the check was due.

Write these down as they happen:

  • Informal conversations with the holding company's board member about how a metric would be calculated in an edge case.
  • How a large one-time project is treated in the revenue and margin targets.
  • How a client that pauses mid-quarter counts toward the earnout metrics.
  • Any agreed calculation clarification, recorded in board minutes so it survives a later dispute.
Executive Capability Standard

What Good Looks Like

A well-governed agency under an earnout tracks revenue and margin against the earnout definition, client concentration, and any missed targets with a documented board response, every quarter without exception.

Building The Capability (5-Stage Skill Ladder)

1. Learn:Read the earnout definitions in the purchase agreement closely enough to know exactly how revenue and margin are calculated for payout purposes, before the first reporting cycle begins.
2. Do Manually:Build a client concentration and earnout-tracking template by hand for the first board meeting or two, so the numbers that matter are clear before locking a system around them.
3. Delegate:Assign a finance lead to own the recurring board pack, pulling the same defined metrics from the same source systems every quarter.
4. Automate:Move board scheduling, document distribution, and resolution tracking into Diligent or BoardPro, matching the holding company's existing portfolio platform when one exists.
5. Buy:If a target is missed or a dispute arises, bring in outside counsel experienced in earnout disputes before the disagreement hardens into a formal claim.

How to Get Started

Disclosure: We may earn a commission if you buy through some links on this page. It doesn't change what we recommend.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should gross billings or net revenue define the earnout target?

This should already be defined precisely in the purchase agreement, but if there's any ambiguity, resolve it with counsel before the first reporting period closes, not after a dispute arises. The difference between the two definitions can be substantial for an agency that passes media spend through its books.

How often should client concentration be reported during an earnout period?

Every board meeting, typically quarterly, given how directly client retention affects earnout achievement. A client at risk of leaving is exactly the kind of information the holding company's board member needs time to help address, not information that surfaces only after the client is already gone.

What if the agency disagrees with how the holding company is calculating the earnout?

Raise it immediately and get the disagreement documented in board minutes rather than letting it go unaddressed until the payout is due. Contemporaneous documentation of a good-faith dispute, raised early, generally holds up far better than a claim raised only after the numbers come in lower than expected. Most holding companies would rather resolve a definitional disagreement in month three than discover it at the earnout's final reconciliation, so raising it promptly tends to be read as diligence, not as friction.

About the numbers

This guide doesn't quote a sourced benchmark. Figures in it are estimates or general guidance, so check them against your own numbers.

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