Business Entity Formation & Corporate Governance3 min readUpdated September 2026

Bizee vs. Doola for Independent Consultants: Entity Basics

Many consultants form an entity not because a client requires it, though some do, but because the liability shield and the tax flexibility are worth the modest filing cost once real client revenue starts flowing. The bigger risk in this business usually isn't the entity itself, it's the non-compete and confidentiality language buried in a client's statement of work.

Bizee and Doola both file the LLC. Bizee is the cheaper, self-serve option for a US-based consultant who's comfortable handling their own annual filings. Doola bundles bookkeeping and non-resident EIN support, useful if you're based outside the US or want compliance handled for you.

Vendors Covered in this Article

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Read the non-compete before you read the fee

Corporate clients, especially larger ones, frequently attach non-compete or exclusivity language to consulting engagements that can restrict which competitors you work with for months after the project ends. This matters more to an independent consultant than to a large firm, since one restrictive clause can meaningfully shrink your available client pool. Negotiate this language before signing, not after, since it's far easier to narrow an overbroad clause during contract review than to get out of one you already signed. A short email confirming the scope of any restriction in plain language is worth the awkwardness of asking.

Check these contract points before signing any statement of work:

  • Read any non-compete or exclusivity language, since it can restrict which competitors you work with for months after the project ends.
  • Confirm the scope of any restriction in a short plain-language email before you sign.
  • Specify what the client owns versus which frameworks, diagnostics and methodologies you keep the right to reuse with future clients.
  • Keep a copy of every signed engagement letter alongside your entity records.
  • Run the S-corp numbers with a CPA once annual profit regularly clears a reasonable salary for your role.

Bizee for a straightforward domestic practice

If you're US-based and your practice is a single owner with occasional subcontractors, Bizee's flat filing fee and included first-year registered agent get you formed at the lowest cost. It's a formation and compliance-reminder tool only, so bookkeeping, contracts, and invoicing are still yours to set up separately. Keep a copy of every signed engagement letter alongside your entity records, since both matter equally if a dispute ever surfaces.

Doola if you're based outside the US or want compliance bundled in

Independent consulting attracts a genuinely international workforce, and it's common for a consultant serving US clients to be based elsewhere. Doola's EIN filing as a third-party designee skips the Social Security number requirement, and the bundled bookkeeping subscription is useful if you don't already have a relationship with a US accountant.

Who owns the framework you built for a client?

A consultant who develops a proprietary framework, diagnostic tool, or methodology while working for a client needs to be explicit in the contract about what the client owns versus what you retain the right to reuse with future clients. Without that language, a client can reasonably argue they own everything produced during the engagement, including the general-purpose parts of your own intellectual property that you'll want to reuse on the next project.

When does an S-corp election start to matter?

As a default LLC, all your consulting profit is subject to self-employment tax. Once your annual profit regularly clears what a reasonable salary for a consultant at your experience level would be, electing S-corp tax treatment lets you split pay between salary and distribution, with only the salary portion carrying self-employment tax. Run the actual numbers with a CPA, since S-corp status adds payroll administration that isn't worth it below a certain profit level.

What accountants and auditors earn, and why it's a useful anchor

Accountants and auditors earn a median annual wage of $83,680 nationally, with the middle half earning between $67,020 and $109,8101. For a management consultant, that range is a reasonable sanity check when setting your own rates: if your effective hourly rate after overhead lands below what a mid-career accountant earns on salary, your pricing likely needs a second look.

A worked example: the framework dispute

Say you develop a diagnostic scoring model for a client's sales process during a six-month engagement, then want to reuse a version of it with your next client. If your contract assigned the client full ownership of everything produced during the engagement, technically including the general scoring logic, they could reasonably object to you reusing it elsewhere. A better contract draws the line explicitly: the client owns the specific data, findings, and recommendations produced for their business, while you retain the underlying methodology and scoring framework as your own pre-existing and independently developed IP. Draft that language before the engagement starts, since negotiating it after a client has seen the value of the framework is a much harder conversation.

What actually decides it

State filing fees average $132 nationally2, so the fee itself shouldn't drive the decision. If you're US-based and comfortable with your own annual filings, Bizee is the cheaper path. If you're outside the US or want bookkeeping handled for you from the start, Doola's bundle is worth the extra cost. Keep that split in writing on file for every engagement, not just the ones where a dispute seems likely.

Executive Capability Standard

What Good Looks Like

Good entity hygiene for an independent consultant means every client contract's IP ownership and non-compete language is reviewed before signing, not discovered as a restriction after the engagement ends.

Building The Capability (5-Stage Skill Ladder)

1. Learn:Learn to read non-compete and IP ownership clauses in a statement of work before you sign your first corporate client contract.
2. Do Manually:File the LLC yourself through your state's Secretary of State site if you're a US-based solo practice with straightforward client work.
3. Delegate:Hand contract review to an attorney once a client's statement of work includes non-compete or broad IP assignment language you don't fully understand.
4. Automate:Automate invoicing and payment reminders so unpaid consulting engagements don't quietly pile up while you're focused on delivery.
5. Buy:Buy a reviewed consulting services agreement template once, rather than reusing whatever a client's legal team drafts for each new engagement.

How to Get Started

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need an LLC to work as an independent consultant?

Not legally in most cases, but forming one is standard practice once real client revenue starts, mainly for the liability protection and the option to elect S-corp tax treatment later as profits grow.

Can a client really stop me from working with their competitor?

If you signed a non-compete or exclusivity clause, yes, within the scope and time period it specifies, though enforceability varies by state. Review this language carefully before signing any statement of work, especially with larger corporate clients.

Who owns a framework I developed while consulting for a client?

It depends entirely on what the contract says. Without explicit language reserving your right to reuse general methodologies, a client can argue broad ownership over everything produced during the engagement, including tools you'd want to use again.

Is Doola worth the extra cost over Bizee for a solo consultant?

If you're US-based and comfortable managing your own bookkeeping and annual filings, probably not. If you're outside the US or would rather not learn US tax administration, the bundled compliance support is often worth the difference.

Sources

Where we quote a benchmark, we show its source. Other figures in this guide are estimates or general guidance, so check them against your own numbers.

  1. Annual wage, Accountants and Auditors (SOC 13-2011), US all industries. BLS OEWS May 2025, 2025.
  2. One-time LLC state filing fee across all 50 states + DC. LLC University - LLC filing fees by state (updated June 10, 2026), 2026.

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